Carbon Monoxide Fumes Lead to the Evacuation of Head Start Students & Teachers

Oct 4, 2023—Klamath Falls, Oregon. Yesterday, Oct. 3rd, just after 11 am, carbon monoxide (CO) alarms sounded inside at the Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment Center (HOTC) of Southern Oregon and Klamath Falls Head Start (KFHS), located in the Town & Country Shopping Center, at 3810 South Sixth Street.

The source of the Carbon Monoxide (CO) fumes was found to have originated from a malfunctioning propane floor stripping machine located in a construction zone adjacent to the HOTC and KFHS suites.

The fire department found dangerously high levels of CO in the construction zone and lower levels in the neighboring suites. All students, teachers and personnel were safely evacuated from the exposed areas.

“They couldn’t have picked a better place to be surviving victims of carbon monoxide poisoning, than to be right next door to our Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment Center” says Andrea Moore, the PA at the HOTC. “We are the only medical grade hyperbaric treatment center in The Basin available to provide this level of care needed for CO poisonings. And our service would not even have been available a few months ago.”

Dr. Monte Stewart, who owns Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment Center (HOTC) of Southern Oregon immediately instructed his staff to offer free treatments to any student, teacher or contractor who had been exposed to carbon monoxide and showing symptoms of poisoning at this site. “These are our neighbors, and we are all in this together,” he said.

After the CO levels in the Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment Center dropped, two neighboring workers were treated at the HOTC for CO poisoning symptoms (headaches, weakness and palpitations). Both patient’s symptoms were substantially improved by the end of their treatments.

Unfortunately, a lot of communities don’t have access to hyperbaric chamber technology or therapy. Since July 21st, 2023, Klamath Falls is blessed to have a medical grade, hard chamber, inside the Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment Center of Southern Oregon (The Center). The Center is a great complement to the existing medical care already offered in the Klamath Falls Basin.

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) is an effective approved therapy for numerous illnesses and conditions. Some of the more recognizable illnesses that have been successfully treated by HBOT include: Radiation Tissue Damage, Diabetic Lower Extremity Wounds, and Non-healing wounds/Failed Skin Grafts and Flaps. The common denominator in these conditions is hypoxia or lack of oxygen to the tissues. HBOT reduces swelling while flooding the tissue with oxygen. The elevated pressure in the chamber increases the amount of oxygen in the blood and helps deliver oxygen to the oxygen-starved tissues.

For a detailed list of conditions treated by HBOT, visit: https://oregonhbot.com/conditions/

For more details about this incident and CO poisonings, continue reading below:

“I was removing a patient from the oxygen chamber when I heard the alarm,” said Eileen Lacy, Hyperbaric Oxygen Technician. “When I checked the panel in the compressor room, I saw it was the carbon monoxide alarm. Our physician assistant (PA), Andrea Moore immediately called Tim James, HOTC’s Safety Director in Medford, Oregon to troubleshoot.”

James initially recommended looking for potential sources of carbon monoxide and troubleshooting to see if the alarm cleared after running the chamber. Lacy opened up the front door to ventilate as the patient exited.

While trying to find the source of the alarm, contractors who were doing remodeling in the neighboring store front were told about the alarm and they asked “What are symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning?”

Moore quickly screened for symptoms as CO poisoning must be treated as medical emergency. Its main symptoms are headache, nausea, dizziness, vomiting, weakness, chest pain and confusion. More severe CO poisoning leads to loss of consciousness and death.

Tanner Hargett, an employee with Alpine Abatement Associates explained that four workers were doing asbestos abatement in Suite 220 using a propane-run machine they’d never used indoors in such a small space before.

“We stayed out of the building as much as possible and the next thing we know is a couple of fire trucks pull up and they go right to the Klamath Family Head Start (KFHS) which is two doors down from us in our strip mall,” Andrea Moore said. “First responders evacuated the children to an outdoor playground and parents were called to pick up their children…The carbon monoxide detectors at KFHS were going off…they were detecting some pretty high levels up to 50 parts per million in some of the classrooms and at that time I got really alarmed!”

Carbon monoxide poisoning is caused by exposure to a colorless, odorless gas known as carbon monoxide (CO). CO is found in combustion fumes such as vehicle exhaust, wood stoves, and other fuel burning appliances, smoke from a fire, nonelectric heaters, malfunctioning gas appliances, and faulty heating exhaust systems. CO, known as the silent killer, displaces the oxygen in the bloodstream when the CO is mixed in with normal air you breathe. Everyone is at risk for CO poisoning from these fumes, especially during the winter months when there is poor ventilation indoors.

Moore warned the restaurant owners to the right of HOTC saying, “Hey, we’re having trouble in the mall with carbon monoxide so make sure your fans are running and open the back door to ventilate the place.”

The fire fighter medics checked out the contractors and found several who had high blood pressures and were experiencing headaches. Carbon monoxide levels at the work site were 127 parts per million, which is very, very dangerous.

Tanner Hargett, a contractor who was briefly exposed to the fumes, explained, “We have four floor stripping machines, and today, thanks to alarms in the neighboring school and HOTC, we discovered that one machine, which we’d trailered down from Salem, Oregon, didn’t have a carbon monoxide detector on it. I had to leave to run some errands so I was only exposed for about 10 minutes, unlike the other guys working at the site. When the machine malfunctioned, the site ventilation setup we had in place simply wasn’t adequate to keep us safe.”

Klamath County Fire Department #1 tagged the faulty machine, intended for outdoor use only, for immediate removal from the job site.

As the fire department continued evaluating employees and students for CO poisoning, Andrea Moore, the physician assistant at HOTC, assisted and spoke with the EMTs. Four workers were exposed to high CO levels. After the CO levels in the Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment Center dropped, one worker with headache and weakness and another worker with severe headache, palpitations and weakness were treated in the state-of-the-art hyperbaric oxygen chamber.

“All those who were exposed to CO at the Klamath Fall’s Town & Country Shopping Center were treated free-of-charge,” says Dr. Monte Stewart.

Although many people with CO poisoning can be revived without hyperbaric oxygen therapy, long-term damage from CO poisoning can include harm to the central nervous system and the cardiovascular system. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy research has shown that it can treat many conditions that involve oxygen-starved tissues. Several studies have shown that under certain conditions, hyperbaric oxygen therapy can cut the risk for brain injury and nerve damage. And relief of minor symptoms is more immediate.

Through this unexpected incident, the new Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment Center of Southern Oregon in Klamath Falls had the privilege of being able to immediately provide the best recommended treatment of choice for carbon monoxide poisoning.

Yesterday was an important reminder to check and make sure we all having working CO detectors in our homes and work places.

https://oregonhbot.com/carbon-monoxide-fumes-lead-to-the-evacuation-of-head-start-students-teachers/

Discover the Science Behind Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

“Entering a sealed chamber to heal your body sounds a lot like science fiction, but the field of Hyperbaric medicine is entirely grounded in science fact. It’s a critical service that gives many people a jump start to healing. Dr. Christopher Auvenshine, a Hyperbaric Treatment specialist, joined Dakota News Now to give viewers a better understanding of this unique therapy option.”

Discover the Science Behind Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (avera.org)

NIH Stat Pearls: Hyperbaric Treatment of Carbon Monoxide Toxicity

“More studies are needed to determine the best practice guidelines for CO poisoning. However, the best evidence supports the use of HBO2 in acute CO poisoning, particularly Weaver’s well done 2002 study….It is better to err on the side of treating with HBO2 because the benefits of treating outweigh the risks.”

Hyperbaric Treatment of Carbon Monoxide Toxicity – StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf (nih.gov)

Unlocking a cure for carbon monoxide poisoning

“While CO detectors and making sure your fireplace and heaters work correctly can help prevent exposure, treatment options are limited for those suffering from CO poisoning. That’s why Tim Johnstone, an assistant professor of chemistry and biochemistry, has been interested in creating an easy-to-administer antidote…”

Unlocking a cure for carbon monoxide poisoning (ucsc.edu)

Jenkins Foundation: 2nd Annual Project HBOT – Free CO Alarms for Patients

Over 200 CO alarm kits are on their way to hospital hyperbaric (HBOT) units all over the country! These alarm kits, which include educational materials and a battery-operated alarm, will be handed out free of charge to patients following treatment for carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning.
We initiated this project last year with the aim of helping people stay CO safe following treatment for poisoning injury. Access to a free alarm helps both patients who are unable to afford an alarm as well as patients who struggle to understand the importance of alarms due to language barriers and other issues. Immediate access to an alarm also provides the ability to be safeguarded when returning home or wherever a patient is immediately discharged to following treatment (hotel poisoning victims are often far from home and must return to a hotel following treatment).
Thank you, JLWF! This year’s project was made possible thanks to a generous donation from our friends at the Jeffrey Lee Williams Foundation. Our organizations share a unique, albeit tragic, connection…Daryl and Shirley Jenkins and young Jeffrey Williams lost their lives to CO poisoning in the same hotel room approximately seven weeks apart back in 2013. Jeffrey’s mom, Jeannie, survived the exposure but was left with permanent injuries. In spite of her personal challenges, Jeannie, along with her sister-in-law Amber Williams, founded JLWF in 2014 and have worked tirelessly to raise awareness of the dangers of CO and to promote the lifesaving value of alarms. Following a remarkable run of successes, JLWF recently announced the closure of their organization. We are grateful to be one of the recipients of their final allocation of funds and for the opportunity to use them to help other survivors.
#HBOT
#carbonmonoxide
#hyperbaricmedicine
#COsafety
                          

Hyperbaric treatment, carbon monoxide poisoning spiked amid COVID-19 (Penn Hyperbaric Medicine)

“…they were able to secure 60 detectors, partly through a donation from the Jenkins Foundation… detectors will be handed out through the Hyperbaric Medicine team and in the emergency department at Penn to patients who come in with carbon monoxide poisoning but don’t have a detector…”
🎉 Thanks to generous donations, #PennHyperbaricMedicine was one of 23 hyperbaric units in the U.S. we were able to provide a shipment of free CO alarms to last year as part of #ProjectHBOT
Hyperbaric treatment, carbon monoxide poisoning spiked amid COVID-19 (medicalxpress.com)
Hyperbaric treatment, carbon monoxide poisoning spiked amid COVID-19

Utah doctors warn about carbon monoxide poisoning as winter temperatures drop

“Dr. Marc Robins warned that individuals who have been poisoned by carbon monoxide are at risk for permanent brain or cardiac injuries, and suggested that anyone who has had exposure to carbon monoxide should go to the emergency room to be evaluated, no matter how light the symptoms.
“The most effective treatment comes within the first 24 hours,” Robins said.”

Utah doctors warn about carbon monoxide poisoning as winter temperatures drop | KSL.com

Jenkins Foundation HBO2 CO alarm project featured in Pressure magazine

Thank you to Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society for featuring our recent project in this issue of Pressure. We shipped free CO alarms to 23 hyperbaric units across the country to distribute to patients being discharged after receiving emergency treatment for CO poisoning.
Donations are needed! There are several additional hospitals on a waiting list to be part of this project. If you can help sponsor the purchase of additional alarms, please visit our website at www.thejenkinsfoundation.com and click on Donate at the top of the page.
Read more about our project on page 11:
https://www.uhms.org/…/first-quarter-pressure-2021.html

https://www.uhms.org/publications/pressure/2021-pressure/first-quarter-pressure-2021.html?fbclid=IwAR0NiLs9Z7sNB0UgWgAgv6Gi0wKFPSLQEoe2-emdni_y-rFjt4IrL1ba8wE